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Lemma
museum
Term derived from the Greek museion (the temple dedicated to the Muse) where scientific and artistic activities took place. After the beginning of the 16th Century when the term indicated a gathering of antiques, near the end of the Century, the term became more precise to indicate a place designated to conserve works of art and as such in the following centuries was utilized as a synonym of gallery. One must remember that in reality the term is to be intended in a wider frame - one must not forget the contemporary conception of the museum, that goes beyond the identification of a place dedicated to conservation, to define it as a cultural centre, and a building for exhibitions, films, didactic and study activities, favoured by the presence of libraries and slide libraries.
 
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italiano
museo
francese
musée